Radio Frequency Interference

From the outset of this project we were concerned with radio frequency interference (RFI) from local terrestrial sources and elsewhere.  At the same time, we tried to identify a suitable site that was not so far away that it would become difficult/impractical to service when required.  The following list of in-band sources of RFI is not exhaustive, but would probably account for the majority of problems that may be encountered onsite at Sunnydale.    The images indicate where the more regular RFI sources occur on our spectrometers (63, 57 & 60), as identified in the list.   The amount of RFI above 520MHz from multiple local digital TV broadcasts (DVB-T) and various 3G and 4G phone services prompted us to cap the upper frequency of the Phase 1 Spectrometer to 520MHz  some time ago.

Frequency
Source
Location
Power
15MHz to 30MHz 
Man made noise
Everywhere people live and work

15MHz to 45MHz
Ionosondes (chirp radars which probe the Ionosphere to
 determine HF propagation conditions)
Various sources, some probably classified

88MHz to 108MHz
Frequency Modulation (FM) broadcasts

Crafers, 93km to the West South West

50kW
174MHz to 181MHz 
SAS7 - Seven Network Adelaide

Crafers, 93km to the West South West

50kW
181MHz to 188MHz
SBS/NITV

Crafers, 93km to the West South West

50kW
188MHz to 195MHz
NWS9 - Nine Network Adelaide

Crafers, 93km to the West South West

50kW
216MHz to 223MHz
ADS10 - Ten Network Adelaide

Crafers, 93km to the West South West

50kW
223MHz to 230MHz
ABC Network Adelaide

Crafers, 93km to the West South West

50kW
280MHz
Unknown LEO satellite source
Low Earth Orbit

325MHz
Unknown source
Orbital

401.5MHz
Vaisala RS41-SG Radiosonde - Bureau of Meteorology
Airborne - Weather balloon

476.425MHz to 477.4125MHz
UHF 80 Citizen Band
Fixed and mobile

467MHz to 470MHz
SA Police
Regional stations around the Murraylands

571MHz to 607MHz
UHF DTV broadcasts
Punyelroo, 9km to the North
75W
620MHz to 649MHz
UHF DTV broadcasts
Mannum, 41km to the South West
210W
700MHz
Telstra 4G mobile phone
Walkers Flat, 10.5km to the South

700MHz
Telstra 4G & Optus 4G mobile phone

Caurnamont, 18.5km to the South South West


700MHz
Telstra 4G & Optus 4G mobile phone
Black Hill, 19.5km to the West

700MHz
Telstra 4G & Optus 4G mobile phone
Swan Reach, 20km to the north